What is the best way to photograph the night sky, the stars and the Milky Way?

You need a camera that can be set manually, both aperture, shutter speed and focus. You also need to use a tripod or something the camera can rest securely on.

To photograph large objects, such as landscapes or the Milky Way, you need a wide-angle lens, e.g. 14 mm.

We go much more in depth about photography at night in this article: https://darkskymoen.dk/en/node/222